The Constrictor Retaining System

Maintaining consistent coil-to-tool contact as an open coil heater expands under thermal load.

The problem

An open coil heater expands as it heats. As the coil grows, it loosens its grip on the tool, and the loss of contact reduces heat transfer, slows tool recovery and gives an internal thermocouple a less representative reading.

The solution

The Constrictor is an optional retaining accessory that expands and slides over an open coil heater after the heater has been installed on a tool. It maintains continuous tension on the heater during operation, countering the coil’s natural thermal expansion so contact with the tool remains consistent throughout the heat cycle.

Constrictor retaining system installed on a coil heater, separated from the tool assembly
Constrictor shown installed and separated from the tool assembly.

Why consistent contact matters

By maintaining contact between the open coil heater and the tool as the heater expands, the Constrictor is designed to improve heat transfer and stabilize temperature response during operation.

  • Faster tool recovery — improved contact supports more effective heat transfer into the tool.
  • Better thermocouple feedback — when an internal thermocouple is used, improved contact can provide a more representative temperature response.
  • Reduced heat loss — the alloy’s high thermal reflectivity directs heat back toward the tool, supporting overall energy efficiency.
Constrictor retaining system applied over an open coil heater on a metal surface

Application at a glance

Diameters

Wide range of standard sizes

Standard length

30 mm for flexible positioning

Recommended use: tools > 60 mm

End zones only; center left open

Recommended placement on longer tools

For tools longer than 60 mm, the recommended configuration is to apply the Constrictor at the end zones only while leaving the center section as open coil. This placement reduces heat buildup at the center of the tool, which can otherwise thermally damage the tool or the product being processed.

End-zone placement on a tool longer than 60 mm.

Performance on a hot runner nozzle

The test profile below compares three heater configurations on a hot runner nozzle: a standard open coil, a pressed-on sheath over the entire length, and the Constrictor applied at the tip and head end with the center left as open coil.

Retainer on nozzle temperature profile: temperature versus position from tip for open coil, pressed-on sheath and Constrictor on tip and head end
Nozzle temperature profile from the supplied test data. Heater temperature: 450°F. Nozzle tip and head held to 89°F. Coil heater controlled by internal thermocouple. Profile measured along the nozzle flow channel.
Test observation

With the Constrictor in place at the tip and head end, the nozzle held higher, more even tip temperatures, provided more accurate thermocouple feedback, and improved manifold temperature, while the open center protected the plastic from heat-related damage between molding cycles.

Available sizes

Constrictor retaining rings in several standard diameters

Standard configurations

The Constrictor is stocked across a wide range of standard diameters to match existing coil heater installations. A standard 30 mm length provides flexibility in positioning along the tool.

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Talk with Nexthermal engineering

Contact our engineering team to discuss matching a Constrictor retaining system to your current nozzle or tool design.

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